Mental Moment-How to assess what’s important
Psychological Skills Training (PST)
PST is a systematic approach to developing a mental game plan. It is designed to help performers acquire and practice the psychological skills that have been shown to improve performance and enhance enjoyment of performing. Research has shown that PST can give performers an edge over others.
Step 1 – Where to Begin
Think about how much of your performance is mental. Next, compare how much is mental with how much practice time you spend training mental skills. Generally, most performers know that performing is mentally demanding, yet they spend virtually no time practicing the necessary mental components.
Step 2 – Mental Skills Worksheet
Now that you have thought about how much of your performance is mental and how little time spend practicing mental skills, lets figure out how to take action. Use the Mental Skills Worksheet to determine what psychological skills you think are necessary for to be a successful performer. When you have determined your most important top 5 mental skills, write those in order of importance on the Performance Profile template.
- Circle all that are important for you to excel.
- From those circles, choose the top 5 and write in spaces below.
- Write your top 5 in your performance profile.
Positive Attitude |
Relaxed |
Confidence |
Concentration |
Excited |
Anger |
Focus |
Sportsmanship |
Aggressive |
Motivation |
Pumped up |
Decisive |
Dealing with Anxiety |
Courage |
Reflective |
Fear |
Teamwork |
Awareness |
Calm |
Disciplined |
Dealing with Pain |
Ability to lose |
Ability to win |
Ability to Deal with Criticism |
Handling Mistakes |
Honesty |
Having Fun |
Sense of Accomplishment |
Having Goals |
Mental Toughness |
Intensity |
Courage |
Respect |
Consistency |
Competitiveness |
Loyalty |
Enjoyment |
Development |
Humility |
Control |
Perspective |
Balance |
Intelligence |
Being Present |
Relentlessness |
Self-esteem |
Achievement |
Adaptable |
Communication |
Positive Thinking |
Dealing with Emotions |
Drive |
Resilience |
Manage Pressure |
Stress Management |
Ethical |
Intuition |
- ____________________
- ____________________
- ____________________
- ____________________
- ____________________
Step 3 – Performance Profiling
Across the top of the Performance Profile is a rating scale of 1-10. Number 1 means ‘not at all’ (I am not at all positive) and 10 means‘very much’ (I am very positive). To be most effective, bring colored pencils or markers, and have some fun.
- First, decide where you are currently in each of the five mental skills listed. Choose a color for ‘current skill level’ and put an X in the corresponding box. For example, if you feel you are pretty positive, you may put an X in box 8.
- Second, decide where you want to be in each of the five skills to further succeed. Choose a color for ‘success’ and put an X in the corresponding boxes. Continuing with the example above, although you are currently an 8 on being positive you may feel you need to be a 10 to excel in.
- Third, use a third color to draw a line between the X where your ‘current skill level’ is and the X where you think you need to be for success. This determines the difference between where you are to where you want to be.
This process will give you an idea of what you consider your mental skill priorities.
Skill | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Using the Information
Going through this exercise gives you some mental goals to strive toward. Since you can’t possibly work on everything at the same time, and more than likely you have not worked on any of them prior to this, start with the first one on the list. Continuing to you being positive as our example, how do you get from an 8 to a 10 in positivity? Perhaps at an 8, you feel challenged with negative self talk during certain pressure situations. What does that look and feel like? How does it play out? How does it affect performance? Delve deeper with into why you feel you are an 8 on positivity. This will help you figure out how to move past where you are and get you to the 10 you need to be.
Next week I am going to talk about how you can further utilize this information and develop your mental skills.
Happy start of the week!
Dr. Michelle
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